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MCAT Question of the Day
Q:
In the ear, sound is conveyed through the transfer of vibrational energy into the production of action potentials within specialized neuronal cells called hair cells. These cells are surrounded in a fluid called endolymph. Endolymph, unlike other bodily fluids, contains extremely high concentrations of potassium ions (K
+
). During excitation from vibrations, potassium flows into hair cells. Which of the following holds true regarding this phenomenon?
A
Hyperpolarization of the hair cells occurs, resulting in excitation of the cells
B
Sodium acts as the depolarizing agent for hair cells
C
Membrane potential of the hair cells drops upon stimulation
D
Hair cells become depolarized from the influx of potassium
Nervous System
|
Sensory Processing
|
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